Shallow vs Deep Lockers UK: 300mm, 450mm and 600mm Locker Depths Compared (2026 Guide)
April 30, 2026
Shallow lockers save floor space and improve aisle clearance, while deep lockers provide more internal storage for coats, bags, PPE and bulky items. The right locker depth depends on what users need to store, how much room is available and how the lockers affect movement through the space.
This guide compares 300mm, 450mm and 600mm lockers, explains when shallow lockers are better, and shows when deep lockers can cause layout problems.
For the main sizing hub, read our locker depth and projection guide. For space planning, see the minimum space for lockers guide. For compact rooms, use our small locker room design guide.
Not sure which system you need? Start with our types of storage systems guide.
Quick answer: should you choose shallow or deep lockers?
Choose shallow lockers when floor space is limited, aisles are narrow or users only need to store small personal items. Choose deeper lockers when users need to store coats, bags, uniforms, workwear, helmets or PPE.
| Locker depth | Best for | Main advantage | Main risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| 300mm | Small items, compact rooms, valuables | Saves floor space | Limited internal depth |
| 450mm | General staff, school and workplace storage | Balanced everyday depth | Needs proper aisle clearance |
| 600mm | Bulky items, PPE, larger bags and equipment | High storage capacity | Can reduce usable room space |
What is locker depth?
Locker depth is the distance from the front of the locker to the back. It determines how far the locker projects into the room and how much internal storage space each compartment provides.
Depth is different from width and height. Width affects how much side-to-side storage a user has. Height affects vertical storage. Depth affects both internal capacity and the amount of floor space left in front of the locker.
This makes depth one of the most important locker dimensions for layout planning.
300mm lockers: when shallow lockers work best
300mm lockers are shallow lockers designed for compact storage. They are useful where space is limited and users do not need to store bulky items.
They are often suitable for:
- phones, wallets and personal items
- small bags
- documents and folders
- compact workplace storage
- small staff rooms
- restricted corridors or tight layouts
The main benefit is space saving. A 300mm locker projects less into the room, which can help maintain aisle width and reduce congestion.
The limitation is storage capacity. A shallow locker may not be suitable for bulky coats, helmets, boots, PPE or large bags.
450mm lockers: the balanced everyday option
450mm lockers are a common practical choice for many UK workplaces, schools, gyms and staff areas. They offer more internal space than shallow lockers without projecting as far into the room as deeper units.
They are often suitable for:
- coats and bags
- school storage
- staff personal storage
- changing rooms
- general workplace lockers
- multi-tier locker banks
450mm depth is often a good compromise where users need practical storage but the room still needs clear movement space.
The main caution is layout. A 450mm locker still needs enough clearance in front for users to open doors, stand, turn and pass others.
600mm lockers: when deeper lockers are needed
600mm lockers provide more internal depth for larger or bulkier items. They can be useful where standard lockers are not deep enough for the items being stored.
They are often suitable for:
- PPE and workwear
- large bags
- helmets and boots
- sports kit
- specialist workplace equipment
- industrial changing rooms
The benefit is storage capacity. The risk is projection. A 600mm locker takes up more floor depth, which can reduce aisle width and make the room feel tighter.
In narrow rooms, deeper lockers can create door clashes, blocked routes and poor traffic flow. They should be used where the room can support the extra projection.
Depth comparison: 300mm vs 450mm vs 600mm
The best depth depends on the balance between storage capacity and room clearance.
| Depth | Storage capacity | Space impact | Best use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 300mm | Low to moderate | Lowest projection | Small items and tight spaces |
| 450mm | Moderate | Balanced projection | General storage |
| 600mm | High | Highest projection | Bulky items and specialist use |
When shallow lockers are better
Shallow lockers are better when usable floor space is more important than internal depth. They can help small rooms, corridors and narrow changing areas work more effectively.
Choose shallow lockers when:
- the room is narrow
- aisle width is limited
- users only store small personal items
- lockers sit near a route or corridor
- door swing must be controlled carefully
- the layout needs better traffic flow
A shallow locker may be the better design choice even if a deeper locker offers more storage. If the room becomes difficult to move through, the extra internal depth may not be worth it.
When deep lockers cause problems
Deep lockers cause problems when the room cannot support their projection. The issue is not only the locker footprint. It is the loss of usable space in front of the lockers.
Deep lockers can create problems when:
- aisles become too narrow
- doors open into main circulation routes
- benches sit too close to the locker run
- users cannot pass during busy periods
- the room has awkward corners
- accessible routes or turning space are reduced
A deeper locker should solve a storage problem, not create a layout problem.
How locker depth affects aisle width
Locker depth directly reduces the clear space left in the room. A deeper locker projects further from the wall, leaving less room for users to move.
For a simple single-sided locker run:
Total required depth = locker depth + clear access space
Example with 450mm lockers and 1200mm clear access:
450mm + 1200mm = 1650mm total room depth
If the locker depth increases to 600mm:
600mm + 1200mm = 1800mm total room depth
That extra 150mm can matter in a small room.
How locker depth affects door clearance
Depth affects projection, but door clearance affects how the locker is used. A deep locker with poor door clearance can become awkward, especially when users need to stand close to it or access lower compartments.
For more detail, read our locker door clearance guide.
How locker depth affects small rooms
Small rooms are less forgiving. A 600mm locker may work well in a large changing room but cause problems in a compact staff room. Shallow lockers can help protect movement space and reduce overcrowding.
Locker depth by setting
| Setting | Likely depth | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Small office | 300mm to 450mm | Personal storage with limited room depth |
| School locker area | 300mm to 450mm | Bags and books with high user flow |
| Workplace changing room | 450mm to 600mm | Clothing, uniforms and workwear |
| Factory or industrial site | 450mm to 600mm | PPE, boots and bulky items |
| Gym or leisure centre | 300mm to 450mm | Bags, clothing and valuables |
| Specialist equipment storage | 600mm+ | Larger equipment or site-specific needs |
Explore storage systems by use case
- Workplace storage systems UK
- Industrial storage systems UK
- School storage systems UK
- Care home storage systems UK
- Storage access control guide UK
- Storage system planning checklist UK
Summary: shallow lockers save space, deep lockers store more
Shallow lockers are best when the room is tight, aisle space matters and users only need to store small or moderate items. Deep lockers are better when users need to store bulky belongings, PPE, bags or equipment.
300mm lockers save floor space but limit storage depth. 450mm lockers offer a balanced everyday option. 600mm lockers provide more storage but can reduce usable room space if the layout is tight.
The right choice is not always the deepest locker. It is the locker depth that gives enough storage while keeping the room safe, clear and practical to use.
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